wb‡Pi situation-G had better e¨envi Ki‡Z nq|

1. we‡kl cwiw¯’wZ‡Z Kx Kiv DwPZ Zv c«Kvk Kivi Rb¨

2. Had better Gi Negative form n‡jv had better not.

Example:

1. I had better go today. (Special situation)

2. You had better not do the work. (Negative)

Would rather

?Would rather A_© eis|

? `ywU Kv‡Ri g‡a¨ ‡Kvb KvRwU AwaKZi Kiv fv‡jv Zv c«Kvk Ki‡Z would rather e¨eüZ nq|

? Would rather- Gi c‡i bare infinitive e¨eüZ nq| A_©vr would rather- Gi c‡i to e¨eüZ nq bv|

? Would rather contraction short form rather.

wb‡Pi situation-G Would rather e¨envi Ki‡Z nq|

1. Zyjbv cÖKvk Ki‡Z

Structure: Sub + would rather + verb Gi base form + than + anotherverb.

Example: I would rather die than beg.

2. KvD‡K w`‡q wKQy Kiv‡bvi ev bv Kiv‡bvi cQ›` Kiv A‡_© G‡¶‡Î would rather- Gi cieZ©x subject- Gi ci Past form e¨eüZ nq|

Structure: Sub (1st ) + would rather + sub (2nd) + verb Gi past form + object/complement.

Example: I would rather you went home now.

3. Negative- Gi ‡¶‡Î would rather- Gi gv‡S ev would rather- Gi ‡k‡l not e‡m| Avevi interrogative- Gi ‡¶‡Î subject- Gi c~‡e© would Ges c‡i rather e¨eüZ nq|

1. You would rather not/would not rather waste your time (Negative)

2. Would you rather go in the rain? (Interrogative)

What if

Structure: What if + affirmative/negative sentence+….?

Example: i. What if I come tomorrow instead of this afternoon?

ii. What if she does not pass in the exam?

In order to/So as to

Structure: Subject + verb + [other word (s)] + in order to/so as to+V1 + object/extension.

Example: I watch him in order to/so as to know about him

Rearrange

1. Rearrange the following sentences to make a sequenced paragraph:

a. However he picked it up and carried it home.

b. He showed it to his wife.

c. The lands yielded him some crops.

d. One day he walks through the fields.

e. With that he supported his family.

f. He thought that it might have been dropped by a passer-by.

g. He had a few acres of land.

h. He was thinking how he could add to his income.

i. There lived a farmer in a village.

j. While walking he came across a purse of gold.

Answer: i + g + c + e + h + d + j + f + a + b.

2. Rearrange the following sentences to make a sequenced paragraph:

a. The doctor was a busy man.

b. At the appointed time he went to the doctorÕs chamber and walked into the waiting room.

c. Kamal was determined to do well in the examination.

d. So he made an appointment to see him one afternoon.

e. A lot of chairs were arranged around the room.

f. He decided to consult his doctor.

g. It was a large room with windows on two sides.

h. So he began to work hard.

i. But his health was rather delicate.

j. It was causing him a lot of trouble.

Answer: c + h + i + j + f + a + d + b + g + e

3. Rearrange the following sentences to make a sequenced paragraph:

a. He studied Bar- at - Law in England and went to South Africa to practice it.

b. He suffered much for the cause of the country and went to jail many times.

c. Mahatma Gandhi is called the Father of the India Nation.

d. He was born in October 2. 1894 at Fajkot in Gujrat.

e. He saw the condition in the Indians there and felt sad.

f. He returned India and started a movement to make people aware that they could live in a free country.

g. Finally India got het freedom in 1947.

h. He fought for IndiaÕs freedom in a non- violent way without using any weapon.

i. Mahatma Gandhi was shot dead by Nathuram Gosde on January 30, 1948.

j. He was named Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

Answer: c + d + j + a + e + f + b + h + g + i.

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